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Floating Ball Valve: The Perfect Balance Between Quality and Price

A floating ball valve is specifically type of valve wherein the balls which floats slightly in operations are used to control the flow of liquids or gasses. This movement ensures that the ball rests well against the valve seat there will be no leakage at all. They are extensively used in industries such as water tanks/buildings vessels, oil and gaseous industry and in industries of some production processing.

Construction of these float ball valves based on material type may be available in stainless steel material, forged steel, cast steel, or copper alloy depending on the need of the float ball valve in its operation.

These are widely employed because they are comparatively inexpensive, readily accessible with manufacturers, many of who are from China, who can place a large order for valves at one time.

Floating Ball Valve Specification

Parameter Specification
Valve Type Floating Ball Valve
Size Range 1/2″ to 12″
Pressure Rating 150# to 600#
Material Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel
End Connection Flanged, Threaded, Welded
Temperature Range -50°C to 200°C
Seat Material PTFE, RPTFE, PEEK
Operation Manual, Pneumatic, Electric

 

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Our valves meet API, ASME, DIN, JIS, and GOST standards, ensuring reliability worldwide.

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Technical Data

How Does a Floating Ball Valve Work?

The working mechanism of a floating ball valve is simple yet effective:

Open Position

Consequently, as the handle or actuator moves the ball, a specific aperture in the ball opens to match the direction of the flow of the fluid or the gas substance.

Closed Position

Their structural design turns further, and the ball stops the flow path to admit water at another angle. The pressure of the fluid flowing in the pipeline has an upwards force on the ball to make it close tight against the downstream seat.

Self-Sealing Design

The “floating” ball is supposed to react to pressure so seal can have the ability to seal efficiently as per requirement in most pressure systems that are not very consistent.

A design of a valve that allows it to float makes floating ball valves suitable for use in areas such as water tanks, where a rapid and efficient shutdown is required.

Note: They are particularly used in low pressure designs, and have proven to be reliable and efficient in providing on/off flow control.

Types of Floating Ball Valves

Floating ball valves come in several configurations to meet different application needs:

Two-Piece

It is inexpensive, compact and can be used in simple tasks.

Three-Piece (3PCS)

Used conveniently; for example, the application of the valve embodiment does not require removal of the pipeline so that is convenient for maintenance.

Top Entry

These types offer In-line maintenance and therefore can be used in systems that require them from the industries.

Side Entry

Should comprises some features such as Split-body where the whole body of the valve can be easily assembled and disassembled.

3-Way

Used in flow mixing, dividing or separating in elaborate pipeline connection systems.

Floating Ball Valve vs. Trunnion Ball Valve

Floating ball valves and trunnion ball valves serve similar functions but differ in design and applications:

Feature Floating Ball Valve Trunnion Ball Valve
Ball Support The ball “floats” and is supported by the valve seats. The ball is anchored by a trunnion, reducing stress on the seats.
Applications Low- to medium-pressure systems like water tanks and oil pipelines. High-pressure and large-diameter systems.
Cost More affordable and compact. Higher cost due to additional components.
Maintenance Simple and easy to maintain. Requires specialized maintenance.

Materials and Seat Designs

The performance of a floating ball valve depends on the materials used and seat design:

Materials

Stainless Steel: Corrosive resistant and has the ability to cope with harsh environmental conditions.
Forged Steel: Resistant and suitable for use in environments of high pressure.
Cast Steel: Economical for normal use and not suitable for professional use only.
Copper Alloys: Applied in certain application levels that demand a higher level of corrosion protection.
Seat Designs
Soft Seats: Acceptable sealing for most uses found.
Metal Seated Valves: For application in high temperatures or where tough materials are likely to be the mode of operation.

Why Choose RufSupply?

RufSupply supplies top-quality floating ball valves for domestic or international clients as a manufacturer. Here’s why customers prefer us:

Wide Range of Materials: Depending on the required usage, you can select stainless steel, forged or cast steel, or even copper.
Certified Quality: That is why our valves can be classified as API 6D compliant, which is important for implementing industrial and commercial projects.
Customizable Options: Depending on your pipeline, you can choose between two-piece, three-piece, three-directions, side, or top-access ball valves.
Competitive Pricing: We charge fair prices whether you want to order a single valve or use our services to buy valves in bulk.
Global Supply: We also supply our products globally, thus catering to customers in China and other countries.

Can floating ball valves be used for gas applications?

Indeed, floating ball valves are ideal for use in natural gas applications where low to medium pressure is commonly used. Make sure the valve type is right for the gas stream to transport.

What is the purpose of the floating ball in the valve?

FLOATING BALL enables a limited amount of movement toward the closure as a result of pressure on the ball and valve seat to effectively seal any leakage.

What is the difference between a floating ball valve and a gate valve?

A floating ball valve has the ball to regulate flow and it gives very fast shutoff while a gate valve has got sliding gate used for moderate flow regulation. Ball valves are again more compact and provide a better sealing feature.

Can floating ball valves prevent backflow?

Floating ball valves are not designed to prevent backflow. For backflow prevention, a check valve is recommended.

What is the maximum diameter available for floating ball valves?

Floating ball valves are normally offered up to and including 12 inches in nominal size, though larger valves can be supplied on request.

Can floating ball valves handle abrasive fluids?

Yes, but they should be metal seats that are resistant to wear and MUST be made from stainless steel or forged steel.

Are floating ball valves suitable for food-grade applications?

Yes, we have food-grade floating ball valves that are normally constructed from stainless steel that complies with the sanitary standards.

Do floating ball valves experience wear and tear on the seats?

Yes, this is true because after some time of use, the seats may wear out for example in applications in which the seats come into contact with abrasives or high pressure fluids. This is true since the period in which the valves can be best replaced can be well determined and the valve can be replaced before its usage is completely done.

Are floating ball valves prone to leakage?

Standard floating ball valves have minimal leakage. However, leakage is caused by improper maintenance, worn out seats, or incorrect installation.

What is the difference between a floating ball valve and a plug valve?

The deign of a floating ball valve incorporates a spherical ball to close or open the passage way while a plug valve employ the use of a cylindrical or conical plug. Ball valves in general provide better shut off and are easier to use.

Can I use a floating ball valve for throttling?

Float ball valves are not effected for control purpose since when the valve is partially opened the seats tend to wear out. However they are more suitable for either ON/OFF control rather than for some measure accurately controlling the flow.

What is the torque requirement for operating a floating ball valve?

The torque requirement of the valve depends with the size and pressure of the valve in question. Larger valves or the ones operating at high pressure will likely need more torque for operation and for this an actuator could be needed.

Can floating ball valves be repaired?

Yes, floating ball valves are largely repairable since their seats or seals and the ball can be replaced when they are damaged. Three-piece designs are also relatively easy to maintain especially designs labeled 3PCS.

What is the pressure rating for floating ball valves?

Floating ball valves are generally produced to Class 150, Class 300 or Class 600 with reference to pressure.

Can floating ball valves be used in cryogenic applications?

Yes, there are floater ball valves mainly intended for use where the temperature ranges below – 100°C and are usually made from stainless steel.

How do I choose the right floating ball valve for my application?

Consider factors like:

  • Fluid type (corrosive, abrasive, gas, etc.).
  • Operating pressure and temperature.
  • Required certifications (e.g., API 6D).
  • Size and connection type (flanged, threaded, etc.).
What is the purpose of API 6D certification for floating ball valves?

API 6D certification ensures the valve meets strict industry standards for safety, reliability, and performance in pipeline systems.

What are anti-static floating ball valves?

The anti-static floating ball valves are specially built to address this issue because frequently used fluids may not be conductive therefore generating static electric currents. They are used in areas such as explosion proof areas or other areas which are prone to fire outbreak.

Can floating ball valves operate under vacuum conditions?

They can, in fact, work under vacuum conditions if the necessary seals and materials corresponding to the vacuum level are installed on the floating ball valve.

How do I know if my floating ball valve needs replacement?

Signs that a floating ball valve needs replacement include:

  • Persistent leakage despite repairs.
  • Cracks or corrosion on the body or ball.
  • Difficulty in operation due to excessive wear or damage.
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